1491 Map Of World
His 1491 world map is one of two an earlier version was produced in 1489.
1491 map of world. An indicative map of the prominent culture areas extant in the western hemisphere c. This 1491 map is the best surviving map of the world as christopher columbus knew it as he made his first voyage across the atlantic. A text box visible over northern asia describes the people of balor who live without wine or wheat and subsist on deer meat. Henricus martellus a german cartographer.
It quotes a book published that year and christopher columbus may have consulted the map or a copy before his great. Its faded condition has stymied researchers for decades. Image by lazarus project megavision rit emel courtesy of the beinecke rare book and manuscript library the german cartographer henricus martellus likely created. 1491 as presented in 1491.
In fact columbus likely used a copy of it in planning his journey. The map which dates to about 1491 and depicts the earth s surface from the atlantic in the west to japan in the east is dotted with descriptions in latin of various regions and peoples. It was the 2006 winner of the national academies communication award for best creative work that helps the public understanding of topics in science engineering or medicine. This map shows the locations of the most populous cities in the world in the year 1491 ce.
1491 map image credit. The map itself is undated but there are clues it was created in 1491. Both show novel adaptions of the existing ptolemaic model opening a passage south of africa and creating an enormous new peninsula east of the golden chersonese malaysia. Between around 1489 and 1491 he produced at least one world map which is remarkably similar to the terrestrial globe produced by martin behaim around 1492 the erdapfel.
In fact columbus likely used a copy of it in planning. The book presents recent research. This map of the world drawn by henricus martellus in about 1491 was donated to yale in 1962. Mann about the pre columbian americas.
As you can see the largest three cities in the world in 1491 ce were beijing in ming china vijayanagar in the vijayanagara empire in southern. Cities with estimated populations of greater than 15 000 are included. The sizes of the dots on the map correspond to the estimated population size for each city. New revelations of the americas before columbus is a 2005 non fiction book by american author and science writer charles c.